TAYLOR: Stage set for final chapter of Afghan mission
A number of disturbing developments in recent days would appear to indicate the mission in Afghanistan is going to get a lot more violent before 2014, the projected pullout date for NATO forces.
The international community’s current strategy is to train and equip the Afghan security forces to the status of self-sustainability prior to their withdrawal. In support of that objective, Canada has committed 900 military personnel to train Afghan recruits through 2014.
While on paper the notion of fielding a combined Afghan police and army force of 400,000 should easily counter the threat of an estimated 15,000 insurgents, the problem has always been one of motivation.
A great majority of Afghans who enlist in the security forces are not doing so in loyalty to President Hamid Karzai or for the concept of democratic freedoms. (The Karzai regime is widely despised by the population as being corrupt puppets.) Those Afghans donning the uniform are doing so to collect the relatively lucrative paycheque, which is entirely financed through foreign aid money.
Despite the fact that there has been an international presence in Afghanistan for more than a decade, the majority of the police and army volunteers are still illiterate teenagers.
More importantly, NATO forces still have no way to independently run even the most rudimentary background check on those who enlist.
In the West, such basics as criminal records, social insurance numbers, school records and even birth certificates can all be verified almost instantaneously. Not so in Afghanistan, where basic administration functions have been virtually non-existent since the collapse of the communist regime in 1991.
Not surprisingly then, we are now seeing a marked increase in what is being termed green-on-blue incidents, whereby Afghan security forces turn their weapons on NATO soldiers.
Last Tuesday, in Wardak province, an Afghan army solider opened fire at an ISAF base, wounding five American soldiers. The gunman was able to escape and has since defected to the local Taliban group where he is hailed as a hero.
Two days earlier, three British soldiers were gunned down and killed at a police checkpoint in Helmand province. The suspect in that case was a member of the Afghan National Civil Order Police, considered an elite unit among Afghan security forces.
The British deaths brought the total number of ISAF green-on-blue fatalities this year to 26, in 19 separate incidents. In 2011, there were 35 ISAF personnel killed in two such attacks.
While there was some dispute as to the actual number of defectors, ranging from 41 to 86, depending on whether you believe government or Taliban claims, it is without doubt that they, en-masse, discarded their uniforms and took their NATO-supplied weapons and ammunition over to the other side.
While it is true that only a fraction of the green-on-blue killings are committed by Taliban sympathizers, the fact the remainder are blamed on disgruntled Afghans settling scores is not reassuring.
There are huge cultural divides between what Western military instructors consider discipline and what Afghan recruits consider insulting, emasculating or abusive behaviour.
If those simmering resentments are already manifesting themselves into violent revenge while NATO maintains a full-scale occupation force, one can only wonder what will happen when the number of foreign troops is reduced to a handful prior to the 2014 pullout.
After decades of almost continual warfare, Afghans are, if nothing else, pragmatic survivors. They know the West is giving up on them and that foreign aid and military funding will soon be drastically reduced.
In the meantime, we continue to equip, arm and train more young Afghan soldiers to prop up a despised regime that even our own leaders have given up on.
All in all, the stage is being set for a very interesting final chapter to the Afghan saga.
Scott Taylor is editor of Esprit de Corps.
Parents need not apply.
Submitted by hav2b on July 9, 2012 - 8:19am.
Will Canada ask for 900 volunteers, to go on this suicide mission, or will they just be ordered to go? At the very least military personnel with children should be considered ineligible. For that matter, so should soldiers with parents, siblings, loved ones or friends.
Bah. It's a volunteer force and it's well paid.
Submitted by shawnino on July 9, 2012 - 3:44pm.
We've been over there ten years. Anybody who joined the Army in, oh, the last nine must have figured out by now that they're not going to get paid to defend Manitoba from Saskatchewan. Anyone who enlists must realize there is a reasonable chance he'll be sent to Afghanistan.
If our soldiers were conscripts, I'd take a very different view. But this is a career choice. And it's a dangerous one, not unlike the choice people make when they become firefighters or bomb-squad agents. Nobody says "Oh I want to be a firefighter but I'm not going to go out to where stuff is burning."
If you don't want to go to Afghanistan, there's a really easy way to accomplish your goal: don't join the army.
..and here we are
Submitted by henry gondorf on July 9, 2012 - 9:04am.
...we are no longer fighting for Afghanistan...we are fighting for the survival of the alliance...
It is no surprise that
Submitted by becky on July 9, 2012 - 11:04am.
It is no surprise that Afghanistan is known as the Graveyard of Empires. We are just the latest empire to fail in taking control. Our country does not understand the commitment the Afghans have towards their country. We invaded for oil and heroin, lost loved ones for this greed, set up an oil puppet(UNOCAL--Karzai was an adviser to UNOCAL) and expect them to obey? The Taliban had demolished 95% of the poppy crops but now they are in full bloom. But we carry on the farce to the detriment of Afghanistan and our own young military people.
This situation says more about us than it does about Afghanistan. We condone death and destruction for them and for us to make the oil companies richer, while they fight for their land and their lives.
We keep killing, using lies to justify our actions, innocent people suffer, including our own citizens, but we just continue to pick other countries to destroy. We never learn.
No Good News
Submitted by daveburris on July 9, 2012 - 12:35pm.
By Scott's count, there have been about 60 NATO forces killed by the Afghan military. Regrettable, but not too surprising. This was bound to happen as the Afghans found that Obama had no desire to see through to victory.
The Afghans are now attempting to position themselves as Taliban-friendly, to protect themselves and their families when our troops leave. This is a war Candidate Obama declared "essential" and then President Obama reaffirmed, sort of, with a surge, after about 6 months of dithering, and at the same time put forward a timeline for withdrawal.
General James Conway, who retired as commandant of the Marine Corps said of the July 2011 deadline. "In fact we've intercepted (Taliban)communications that say, 'Hey, you know, we only need to hold out for so long.'- http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2010/08/24/conway-us-withdrawal-deadline-b...
A recent issue of MacLean's says that when the troops leave the Afghans will divide the country, more or less with Dari-speaking ethnicities in the north, and the south and east of the country left to the Pashtun-dominated Taliban. And there will be civil war.
http://www2.macleans.ca/2012/07/03/the-coming-civil-war-in-afghanistan/ Pity too, because there had been areas of progress - "I’ve made the road trip from Kabul to Peshawar and back again dozens of times over the past 10 years. Over that period, I’ve watched the Afghan leg of the trip evolve from a mine-riddled wasteland into a thriving agricultural oasis... Travelling this route, with its roadside fish restaurants and teahouses overlooking the lush Kabul River valley, one is transported back to a time when the famed hippie route to India was still alive and well..." http://www2.macleans.ca/2012/04/05/from-peshawar-to-kabul/
Becky, the troops went to Afghanistan because On sept. 10, 2001, The Taliban(and al-Qaeda too) had a secure base there, from which they plotted and launched the 9/11 attacks, killing about 2,800 people, including 26 Canadians. it is NOT about oil or heroin. It is about NATIONAL SECURITY.